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Nuclear and other genomes

Most of the genetic material in eukaryotes is located in the nucleus. The mitochondria and/or chloroplast organelles also contain DNA, but only a small number of genes. These genes are inherited maternally.

Therefore, unless specified, genetic and genomic studies refer to the nuclear genome.

Slide 4

Image from Michael Davidson, Florida State University, http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/cells/plantcell.html